What is a “punishment cell” in prison and pre-trial detention center in 2021? Why are they imprisoned?

Childhood sleepwalking - what is it?

The scientific name for sleepwalking is somnambulism, from the Latin “sleep” and “locomotion.” According to research, sleepwalking is a disorder of the slow-wave sleep phase.

When a person sleeps, the areas of the brain responsible for movement are inactive. It happens that the central nervous system does not control these areas and as a result they remain active.

A child in this state does not fully control himself. He can get up, go for a walk, and perform simple actions. Talking in a dream is one of the manifestations of sleepwalking. The somnambulist can communicate with other people in this state. But all other senses, including facial recognition and the instinct of self-preservation, are dulled.

SHIZO and punishment cell: is there a difference?

People who are ignorant of Zonov’s terminology often call a punishment cell a punishment cell, which is close, but not identical in meaning. The fact is that in penitentiary institutions there are no punishment cells as such - they exist exclusively in pre-trial detention centers belonging to the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

You can get into a punishment cell only at the investigation stage, into a punishment cell - after serving the sentence established by the court.

The punishment cell provides for exclusively solitary confinement; the number of people in a punishment cell cell can reach 8 (and sometimes more). But the “inmates” of the punishment cell are taken to work, and in general their life is more varied thanks to at least minimal communication.

Restrictions on parcels, visits, television, spending money from the personal budget, and so on in the punishment cell and punishment cell are similar, that is, an absolute ban. In a word, no matter what you call these premises, the essence of the matter does not change - these are not sanatoriums at all.

Yes, in covered areas (closets, prisons) punishment cells differ little from general cells visually, but the maximum tightening of the regime, pressure from the administration and a total ban on smoking make placement in a punishment cell a severe punishment even for convicts who have seen it all.

Developing volley strength - is it necessary?

People who are used to giving in to their weaknesses consider willpower to be a quality that is difficult to achieve. For weak-willed individuals, “willpower” is subconsciously associated with something unpleasant, because in order to resist temptations, you will need to break yourself, go against your desires.

Strong-willed, strong-willed people, on the contrary, very often train their willpower, testing its strength, increasing its level.

Is willpower needed at all? Maybe there is nothing wrong with its absence? Just like we ate cakes at night, we continue to eat them - and nothing terrible happens? This is a typical mental attitude of a weak-willed person who does not want to fight his momentary weaknesses. Lack of willpower turns a person into a slave of his habits, led by blind instincts and momentary impulses.

Such people may even have a great desire to change the current state of affairs, develop and strengthen willpower, but they lack the mental strength to do this, they are not able to say a firm “No!” their habits that bring fleeting pleasure.

A weak-willed person may become depressed from the realization of his inability to control his feelings and actions. The subject finds himself hostage to a situation in which his true desires and plans for improving his life do not coincide with the actions he himself commits.

What is prohibited?

Prohibitions for persons placed in a punishment cell are listed in the order of the Ministry of Justice of Russia “On approval of the internal regulations of correctional institutions” dated December 16, 2021 No. 295. Prisoners in a punishment cell are prohibited from:

leave the cell without permission from the administration of the correctional institution;
negotiate, knock, correspond and transfer any objects to prisoners held in other cells;
use camera equipment for other purposes;
clog the sanitary facilities in the cell;
come close to the door “peephole” and close it;
open the window for eating in the door.

Lie strictly according to routine

A metal bed with a wooden plank in the punishment cell is attached to the wall after getting up - you can’t lie down during the day. The table and chair are screwed to the floor. Books, newspapers and magazines cannot be read in the punishment cell; it is forbidden to pass them on or take them with you. Of course, there is no TV in the solitary room either. An inmate placed in a punishment cell eats only prison food, which is given to him through the window in the door. Food parcels and transfers from outside are also prohibited. A single rider walks twice as little as regular inmates - half an hour a day.

What is a punishment cell

We are talking about a small isolated cell that is present in every prison and pre-trial detention center. The punishment cell has the following features:

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the prisoner is here completely alone;
The conditions of detention in a punishment cell are more strict in comparison with the regime in a regular cell.

In accordance with current legislation, the punishment cell must comply with the general conditions of detention of prisoners. The purpose of punishment is to deprive the offender of communication, and not to worsen the conditions of his detention. However, in practice such premises do not meet even the minimum comfort requirements.

Why should you be afraid of the punishment cell?

The procedures in all prisons are different, therefore the conditions of prisoners may differ significantly. In one correctional institution they make concessions for those who are in a punishment cell. They are allowed to sit, read books and take half-hour walks in the yard. But in most prisons the punishment cell is located in a damp basement, where in 15 days you can easily get pneumonia and tuberculosis. A weakened body is not able to withstand such harsh conditions. The guilty prisoner must spend most of his time on his feet or squatting. Not everyone wants to sit on a cold concrete floor. The use of personal hygiene products is prohibited. No water procedures, and just a bucket can be used as a latrine.

Peculiarities of detention in a pre-trial detention center

How long the prisoner will remain in the pre-trial detention center is determined by the severity of the crime committed and the success of the investigation. The sooner the case is closed, the sooner the convicted person will be sentenced and taken to prison or another place of detention, as decided by the court. But if the investigation procedure drags on, a person can stay in a pre-trial detention center for a year and a half.

At the moment, in Russia there are not enough premises for such detention of prisoners, so the authorities are forced to exceed the allowed norm of free space - for 1 prisoner, it is 4 m2. At the same time, there are no problems with life support; all prisoners have a place to sleep; the number of beds must always correspond to the number of prisoners in the pre-trial detention center.

Attention! Comfortable conditions are never provided in the pre-trial detention center, and this is done deliberately. This is necessary so that the convicted person confesses to his crime as soon as possible or begins to cooperate with the investigation. . In the future, this may have a positive impact on the length of his stay in prison and pretrial detention, as well as on the level of comfort in the cell

In the future, this may have a positive impact on the length of his stay in prison and pretrial detention, as well as on the level of comfort in the cell.

Protection of rights

If a prisoner was treated cruelly in a punishment cell, then he has every right to contact a lawyer. After an impartial investigation, the perpetrators must be punished.

This does not include the mental suffering of the prisoner due to deprivation of liberty, due to the inherent condition of it. Torture is a deliberate act of ill-treatment and punishment.

According to the Declaration against Torture and Cruel Punishment, adopted in 1975, a person who has been subjected to inhumane treatment by prison authorities has the right to lodge a complaint with the competent authorities. The reason for a complaint may be detention in a punishment cell that does not meet the standards.

Such punishment has a negative impact on a person’s condition and degrades his dignity. Confinement in premises that do not comply with established standards is illegal and is regarded as inhumane treatment of people.

In 2021, amendments to the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation are being developed so that it is impossible to put a defendant in a punishment cell for anything.

It is supposed to be imprisoned alone only for serious offenses - fighting, swearing, trafficking in alcohol or drugs. It is supposed to introduce mitigating circumstances so that the prisoner takes the path of correction.

Call for extremist activity

Let's move on to the third article. And the next interesting article on our list is calls for extremist activity. The same art. 280 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, which is located next to Art. 282 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and which we will talk about a little later.

This article differs from the 282nd in that you call on people to ensure that something happens here. A revolution has taken place, the undermining of the constitutional order, terrorism and other things that under no circumstances should be allowed in our country, and you are calling for them to happen.

Also, if you call on people based on class, race, gender, nationality or faith, and, in general, any characteristics that can be combined, for example, weight or physique, and do something bad with them. Moreover, the most interesting thing is that if you want to improve the lives of these people, then there will be no extremism in this.

In order to avoid this article, do not call for violence, do not call for murder, do not call for the overthrow of power. By the way, almost every second politician can be convicted under this article, just for the phrase: “When we come to power...”.

How long are they covered?

How long are they imprisoned?

Here the rules are as clear as possible; the prison administration generally does not dare to violate them.

minors are isolated for up to 7 days;
adults are isolated for up to 15 days.

There are several reasons why a convicted person can leave the punishment cell, spend less time there, or, in principle, remain in a general security cell.

Before entering solitary confinement, a prisoner undergoes a medical examination by the doctor on duty. If there is any illness due to which the convict may feel ill in the cell, he is released from this fate.

If a person becomes ill during his imprisonment, he will also be released, but only if his condition is confirmed by a doctor.

There are several rules of recommended behavior for a prisoner in an isolated cell that can help him get out early.

For example, a convict must calmly accept food from the staff, and after the meal return the tray with words of gratitude. It is also worth speaking extremely politely to guards and any people with whom the prisoner will have contact.

If the convict follows the rules described above and behaves well, there is a high probability that he will be released early.

In this case, this incentive is imposed by the prison administration, based on the reviews of the guards about this prisoner.

There is also a category of prisoners who, under no circumstances, can enter an isolated room.

These are pregnant women or women with children under three years of age, as well as group I disabled people. The transfer of such people to a punishment cell is illegal, because the ban on this action is prescribed in Article 117 of the Penal Code of the Russian Federation.

What is a punishment cell

You can hear a lot of terrible things about punishment cells in pre-trial detention centers, and some stories are, naturally, idle inventions of experienced inmates. There are certain sanitary standards that this room must comply with. And in many pre-trial detention centers (especially in large cities) they are really trying to bring these premises into compliance with regulatory documents.

This is in the interests of the administration: among the prisoners there are many educated people who know their rights.

What is possible, what is not

According to Article 40, those placed in a punishment cell are prohibited from:

Receive parcels, transfers, parcels. They are put aside and issued after leaving the punishment cell.
Request dates. The exception is lawyers and human rights activists.
Write letters. Theoretically, writing them is not prohibited, but they will be sent only after leaving the punishment cell.
Watch TV. However, in the pre-trial detention center and in the general regime there is generally tension with televisions.
Play boardgames. Yes, and with no one - proud loneliness.
Spend money from your personal account. It is impossible to buy anything.
Lie on a bunk (bed) during the daytime. The sleeping area is cleaned for the day, the bed linen and mattress are taken away.

Hour-long walks are allowed separately from other inmates, and this right cannot be deprived! And in general, all restrictions compared to the general regime, in addition to those listed above, are illegal - this is spelled out in black and white in the Federal Law. Prisoners in a punishment cell must receive food according to general standards, rest for at least 8 hours, and use a normal bathroom.

General concepts about the punishment cell

As mentioned above, a punishment cell in a pre-trial detention center has much worse living conditions than an ordinary prison cell. As a rule, “dungeon”, and this is how this word is literally translated, is characterized approximately as follows:

The room is small and lacks minimal amenities.
The bed, chair and table are screwed to the floor.
A sanitary facility is a must.
The convict receives food and water through a small window in the door, which is additionally equipped with bars.
There may be a small window in the wall, no more than 50 by 50 cm in size, also with a grille.
The floor is often concrete, but can also be wood.
Regarding lighting, there is a low-power electric light bulb that is mounted under the ceiling or above the door and must be protected by a grille.
Confinement in a punishment cell is only solitary.

In addition, it should be remembered that while in a punishment cell, a convicted person is deprived of an already small number of rights:

Cannot receive transmissions, messages from relatives, or mail.
Does not have the right to register a marriage.
Dating is prohibited.
A walk in the air cannot last more than one hour.

Hygienic procedures, as well as conversations with a clergyman, still take place; the convict has no right to refuse this.

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SCHIZO

Those who violate the regime end up in a punishment cell, which is an isolated cell. In colonies, instead of a punishment cell, convicts can end up in a punishment cell - a punishment cell.

The correctional colony in the Russian Federation is characterized by greater freedom of movement for prisoners and is aimed at correcting prisoners. Convicts are not isolated in cells and can carry out labor activities.

Prisoners are allowed to take a walk outside for 1.5 hours every day. There is no such opportunity in prison.

Persons are placed in a punishment cell at the stage of preliminary or judicial investigation if detention has been chosen in relation to them. There are those for whom the court has already assigned a sentence and they have already entered the zone as a convicted person.

The punishment cell in a colony is a special prison department . Those convicted of violating norms of behavior and the regime of detention are placed there in order to limit their rights and opportunities.

A prisoner in a punishment cell loses the right to have personal belongings (except for personal hygiene items), receive and send letters, and is also prohibited from visits.

What is the difference between a punishment cell and a punishment cell? A punishment cell differs from a punishment cell in its complete lack of communication with the outside world. It is also known that food in a punishment cell is better than in a punishment cell.

The insulator also has the following restrictions:

The ban applies not only to parcels and letters, but also to the transmission of oral messages.
People in punishment cells are deprived of the right to order food.
It is prohibited to register legal marriages.
If the prisoner is studying at a school or university, he is still prohibited from leaving his cell, but they have the right to ask for textbooks and notes to study the material.

Despite the strictness of their stay in the punishment cell, convicts have the right to walk for 1 hour, the right to hygiene procedures, and also to talk with a clergyman.

What can you get into a punishment cell for:

scandals, constant fights;
During a search of the cell, prohibited items were found.

According to Art. 117 of the Criminal Executive Code, the following cannot enter the detention center:

pregnant women;
prisoners raising children under 3 years of age;
disabled people of group 1.

By law, the placement of a prisoner in a punishment cell is limited in time; the prisoner’s stay should not exceed 15 days. For young children, the period in solitary confinement is 7 days.

However, prisoners can stay there longer if the convict is placed for 15 days at the request of the administration.

The prisoner is then sent to his cell, but immediately fictitious charges are brought against him, which contributes to his return to the detention center. Therefore, at the request of the prison management, the convict can remain in the punishment cell for an unlimited time.

The living conditions in such a place are quite cruel. Folding bunks are attached to the wall of the room, but since up to 9 people can be there at the same time, they sleep on them in turns.

The rest are forced to sit on the floor and are in cramped conditions. You can’t count on sleep during the day either, since prison workers continue to ruin the lives of convicts.

Even if there is only one prisoner in the punishment cell, the bunks must be folded during the day, and the prisoner must also spend his day on the floor or on his feet. Inside, the spartan furnishings are combined with dampness and cold temperatures.

Pre-trial detention center

What is a punishment cell in a pre-trial detention center? The main functions of the pre-trial detention center include:

preventing forgery and interference in the investigation;
ensuring conditions to minimize the risk of hiding suspects and accused persons from the investigation and trial;
prevention of crimes on the part of the accused and the guilty;
ensuring the safety of persons on the territory of the institution;
delivery of convicts to persons who have the legal right to be summoned;
providing prisoners with the opportunity to work legally.

According to Part 2 of Art. 22 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, detention is allowed only by court decision. In his absence, no one can be detained for more than 48 hours.

In exceptional cases, they may choose a measure of imprisonment for up to 3 years if the following circumstances exist:

the identity of the accused has not been established;
the suspect does not have a permanent place of residence in the Russian Federation;
the person has disappeared from the court or the preliminary investigation authorities;
the detainee violated a previously chosen preventive measure.

Why are they put in a punishment cell in a pre-trial detention center? You can end up in a pre-trial detention center because of a rude word to the warden or if the prisoner was caught playing cards.

You can also get there for hitting on fellow inmates or simply for not getting up when the warden entered. They will also put you in solitary confinement if alcohol, homemade mash, or illegal items are found in the possession of a persistent offender.

By law, only those who can be there for health reasons are placed in a punishment cell. If a prisoner falls ill during solitary confinement, he must be released. The transfer of food to the pre-trial detention center is prohibited; walks are allowed for half an hour a day.

What does the room look like?

There are many rules that the prison administration must follow when creating segregated rooms, but it is usually up to them to decide which areas to allocate for solitary confinement and how to furnish them internally. It rarely happens that punishment cells are checked for sanitary standards and adherence to rules.

The color of the room can be either dark or light. Some prisons deliberately make the walls black to make it even more uncomfortable for the convicted person to be there.

The floor is made of wood or concrete . Lately, however, it is very rare to find a prison with a wooden floor at all.

Not only in solitary confinement, but also in regular-mode cells, concrete floors are often used because it is stronger and safer, they cannot be used to store any things, and they last much longer.

The color scheme of the floor is also left to the prison management. However, most often it does not differ from the walls.

The cell must have a 50x50 centimeter window, reinforced with bars on the outside of the building and a mesh inside. Despite the fact that there is such a rule, it is also rarely enforced, because the lack of fresh air, light and a view from the window is a very big punishment for many convicts.

The furniture in solitary confinement must first of all be a bed, which is usually removed on the wall at lunchtime, so that the prisoner cannot use it during the day to lie down.

This is a big load, which is also used as educational work .

Also, there must be a sanitary unit screwed to the wall, a table and chair screwed to the floor. It happens that there are no sinks in such cells.

The punishment cell must be illuminated with a dim lamp . The lamp is covered with a special mesh cover screwed to the ceiling so that the prisoner cannot remove it and somehow use it.

The door must contain a window in the middle, which is necessary for delivering food to the chamber. Everything here is the same as in a regular camera, no changes.

However, if the convict is impolite to the staff who brings him food, his sentence may be extended.

Punishment room

What does a punishment cell in a prison look like? For a prison solitary, the administration of the institution selects a small room, devoid of minimal amenities.

Food is delivered to convicts by employees through a window in a metal door, which must be closed with a massive lock. To monitor the prisoner, a grill or a special peephole is installed on the door.

The floor in the room is often concrete or wood. There is a window in the wall measuring 50x50 cm, closed with a strong shield and a metal grill.

The metal bunk attached to the wall can be raised and lowered as needed . The stool and table are screwed to the floor. The table can also be fixed to the wall. The presence of a sanitary facility is required.

The isolated chamber should be illuminated by a low-power electric light bulb, usually installed on the ceiling or above the door in a special niche.

The light bulb itself must be protected with a metal mesh so that the convicted person cannot break it and injure himself.

In a punishment cell, prisoners are kept under an even stricter regime than that applied to them in a regular cell. The prison administration punishes those who are guilty and are sent to solitary confinement.

Since this is considered a punishment, the management has many opportunities to abuse it, therefore, when going to prison, you should be prepared for this.

The difference between a prison and a colony

Not all places of detention are called prisons, as is commonly believed.

There are only 8 prisons on the territory of the Russian Federation, and most of the institutions are correctional colonies.

The main difference between prisons is that convicts are almost always kept in cells.

According to the Criminal Code, prisons house especially dangerous repeat offenders, those imprisoned for committing crimes of particular gravity for a term exceeding five years, as well as persistent lawbreakers transferred from colonies.

The pre-trial detention center was taken over by bandits

We go to cell 309. Apparently, this is a press hut. There are 39 people in it. Mainly under Article 228 (drugs) and Article 158 (theft). But there is also 159 (fraud). All employees accompanying members of the PMC have video recorders. They open the camera. On the threshold, huddled tightly together, prisoners stand and do not allow either FSIN employees or members of the POC into the cell. Here one of the detention center employees named Klimenko says to the members of the Moscow POC (Valery Borshchev, Lyubov Volkova, Elena Masyuk): “What are you supposed to do in the cell? Why do you want to come in?” Borshchev replies: “We want to check the conditions of detention.” “And they,” Klimenko points to the prisoners, “don’t want you to check and go into their cell. But I can enter the cell.”

With these words, Captain Klimenko began to squeeze into the cell between the prisoners. Didn't squeeze through. None of the six detention center employees dared to repeat Captain Klimenko’s feat. The camera remained inaccessible to both employees and members of the PMC. As one of my colleagues said: “The pre-trial detention center has been taken over by bandits.”

Term

How long are they put in a solitary confinement cell in prison? The maximum sentence is 15 days. For non-compliance with rules or illegal actions, you can receive additional hours and days. Thus, prison authorities can increase the term an indefinite number of times. Juvenile offenders cannot stay in a punishment cell for more than 7 days. Disabled people of the first group, pregnant women and convicts who are raising children under the age of 3 are completely exempt from such punishment. You already have an idea of what a punishment cell in a prison looks like and how long prisoners can stay there. It's time to learn more about correctional institutions themselves.

Length of stay

The maximum terms of stay of a convicted person in a punishment cell are:

15 days if the offender has reached the age of majority;
7 days for convicted minors.

To increase the sentence, prison officials often do the following: the prisoner is released from the punishment cell after 15 days of stay, and then returned to solitary confinement again for a far-fetched reason. The term of punishment is determined by the administration. The worst offenders can sit in a punishment cell for months.

A small characteristic

So, what shkonka means has become clear. This term refers to a sleeping place in places isolated from society. Usually in pre-trial detention centers and colonies. As a rule, what many convicts remember most is life in the zone. After all, it is there that the convict has his own small corner - a bunk where he sleeps, a chair and a bedside table where he keeps a mug, a spoon and writing utensils. Many prisoners who did not want to work spent almost the whole day in their bunk.

Therefore, when answering the question of what a bunk in a prison camp is, we can safely say that it is a convict’s bed, a place where he can gather his thoughts and rest.

What is the difference between a solitary confinement cell and a punishment cell?

Literally, a punishment cell is translated as a dungeon, that is, a room where people who are guilty and who violate the established routine are placed.
What is a punishment cell in a prison? In a prison, a punishment cell is a dark, small room where the convicted person must be kept in solitary confinement. This closet is subject to a stricter regime than a prison cell with other prisoners.

Our readers are also interested in what is a punishment cell in a zone and how do they serve it? The law states that a prison cell should be convenient for convicts, because punishment for them implies a lack of communication, and not poor living conditions.

But in reality, punishment cells are far from the requirements of comfort.

Why are they put there?

As a rule, different prisons have different “conditions” for getting into solitary confinement. You can end up there either for business or simply because the prisoner in a given and specific situation was not liked by a fellow warden.

However, the legislation still contains a list of violations for which, with a high degree of probability, you will either receive a penalty or go straight there.

The main reasons for placement in a punishment cell:

Conflicts, otherwise “attacks” on your cell neighbors, if it is your guilt that is revealed.
Fights with cellmates or fights while walking.
Conflicts or fights with guards if your guilt is proven.
Creation, drinking or storage of alcoholic beverages, narcotic and psychotropic substances.
Storage or consumption of illegal items and food products.
Possession of two or more reprimands/penalties not related in any way to placement in a punishment cell.
“Disrespect” for the guards (which is most often revealed by the guard himself, that is, for his personal opinion you can easily and simply be put in a punishment cell).
Participation in gambling.
Minor/major hooliganism.

This list can be continued for a very long time, because the number of disciplinary offenses in prison is quite large. These are just the main reasons why you may be isolated from your usual neighbors.

For what offenses is punishment cell assigned?

The Criminal Executive Code of the Russian Federation specifies only two main reasons why a prisoner can be sent to a punishment cell or a punishment cell (in the context of this paragraph this is not important). The only difference is that if you are in a pre-trial detention center, you will be placed in a punishment cell. If you are in the penal colony, you are in a punishment cell.

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Such reasons include:

Repeated violations of the detention regime:
attack on prison staff;
failure to comply with legal requirements of employees;
insulting employees;
violation of isolation rules, etc.
Storage of prohibited items found during a cell search:
alcoholic drinks;
narcotic substances;
other items and food products prohibited for storage and use.

Why can you go to punishment cell?

There are only two reasons why a prisoner can be sent to a detention center. If the offender is kept in a correctional colony, he will be sent to a punishment cell. If a person is in a pre-trial detention center, he will end up in a punishment cell.

So, a prisoner ends up in isolation for the following offenses:

Malicious violation of the detention regime. If a violator constantly comes into conflict with other convicts, insults employees, ignores legal requirements or shows aggressiveness, he will face appropriate punishment.
Possession of prohibited items. These include alcohol, bladed weapons, drugs, and food products not included in the list of permitted ones.

Difference from a punishment cell

If a prisoner violates the regime established in prison, he may be sent to a punishment cell or punishment cell (punishment cell). A punishment cell is a special department that contains several cells designed to hold violators.

The punishment cell and the punishment cell have almost the same conditions of detention. However, these premises have several significant differences that should be considered in more detail:

Persons who are at the stage of preliminary or judicial investigation are placed in a punishment cell. A person who has already received a sentence and is serving a sentence can end up in a punishment cell.
While in a punishment cell, a prisoner has the right to a daily one-hour walk. In the punishment cell, the duration of the walk is half an hour.
It is forbidden to leave the punishment cell until the sentence has expired. If a person is placed in a punishment cell, he can carry out work activities (chopping wood, sweeping the yard, clearing snow, etc.).
Punishment cell - solitary confinement. Accordingly, another offender cannot be assigned to a prisoner. The punishment cell may have cells designed to hold two, four, six or eight people. The size of the room depends on the severity of the offense committed.
The punishment cell is located only in correctional colonies, and the punishment cell is located in pre-trial detention centers and prisons.

Thus, both types of punishment imply a complete lack of communication with the outside world. Prisoners are prohibited from watching TV, reading newspapers, or even smoking. Violators are kept in rooms whose area is significantly smaller than a standard cell. If you add to this the pressure from the guards, you may end up with not the best living conditions. Therefore, ending up in a punishment cell sounds like an additional sentence for many prisoners.

Reposts of extremist materials

The first thing I would like to start with is the spread of extremist materials. Yes, by the way, this is the only administrative article that we will consider today. And it is the most disgusting thing, because it does not have a fine line between administrative responsibility and criminal responsibility. And it all depends on your testimony

This is the first thing you should pay attention to

Secondly, the list of extremist materials is updated every day. That is, every day there are tons, billions of just information, ranging from pictures to audio and video materials, which, in principle, if you are not an expert, you will never understand whether they are extremist or not.

So, for example, the song of the group “Grot”, which is dedicated to the need to unite and resist an external threat, that is, what is constantly talked about on federal TV, is extremist. And you can't do anything about it. Its distribution will be punishable by a fine of up to 300,000 rubles, or 15 days of arrest. We think that you would not want to experience either one or the other.

Therefore, in order to avoid this administrative clause, we advise you to use Tor. Just a joke, of course. We advise you not to post anything that, in principle, looks like extremism. This is where they call to beat someone, kill someone, somehow racially, class humiliate them, photos with swastikas, just in case, don’t post photos with Hitler either, because they can also be extremist.

Legal regulation

Currently, there is no clear list of grounds for sending the accused to a punishment cell. The “citizen chief” has the right to assign a person to stay in solitary confinement for almost any sin. It is enough to refer to the fact that the accused violated the regime.

Therefore, legislators decided to define a clear list of grounds for sending to a punishment cell. It is proposed to send prisoners alone only for serious offenses, such as fighting, drinking alcohol, drugs, etc. Minor violations will be included in a special list. If they are committed, the offender will be able to get off with a reprimand.

Moreover, modern rules do not stipulate how a prisoner can make amends to the management of the pre-trial detention center in order to achieve a mitigation of punishment or avoid responsibility altogether.

What types of pre-trial detention centers are there?

The conditions in which prisoners are placed must vary according to gender, age and physical condition.

Based on this, the pre-trial detention center is divided into the following types:

buildings with male and female cells;
medical and general blocks for the detention of healthy prisoners or prisoners with health problems;
rooms for young and old people.

All these premises may be located within the same pre-trial detention center. In some cases, this effect is achieved by combining several pre-trial detention centers. In this case, increasingly more comfortable cells will be at the disposal of adolescents and female prisoners, and rooms with harsher conditions will be intended for men.

Who does the ban apply to? 117 Penal Code of the Russian Federation

In accordance with Article 117 of the Criminal Executive Code of the Russian Federation, the following cannot be put in a punishment cell:

disabled people of group 1;
pregnant women;
imprisoned women (we talked in more detail about the rules for serving sentences for women here);
having children under three years of age in the children's home of a correctional institution.

By law, only those persons who can be there for health reasons are placed in isolation wards. If a prisoner suddenly falls ill while serving his sentence in a punishment cell, then the prison administration has no right to continue to keep him there.

Polar owl in the Yamalo-Nenets District

One of the most terrible prisons in Russia has such a cute name. “Bitsa maniac” Alexander Pichushkin, major killer Denis Evsyukov and the only surviving terrorist Nurpashi Kulaev (school siege in Beslan) are serving their life sentences here. In this place they practice cruel treatment of “lifers”, since it is very difficult to predict their actions. The prisoners themselves admit that it is better to die than to serve their sentence here. During all this time, not a single escape was made, and on the doors of the cells there are signs on which the articles of the convicted person and a list of his atrocities are written. The special regime here is 13 years. Then some relaxations appear - work, receiving correspondence.

A person who ends up in one of these prisons has no chance of ever being released again. But no one will allow them to take their own lives either - they are being monitored every second. They are forced to live in hell for many years, paying for the atrocities they committed.

Differences between prison and other correctional institutions

As mentioned earlier, the concept of “prison” does not need to mean all organizations for holding prisoners without exception.

A prison has a number of distinctive characteristics that must be taken into account when deciding on the further detention of a convicted person.

Colonies

What is the difference between a prison and a colony? The differences are as follows:

Possibility of movement. In prison, a person is practically deprived of the right to move; he spends almost all his time in a cell. In a colony, on the contrary, a convict has the right to visit places for walks, work, and meetings. These freedoms are regulated by the statute of the institution and its variety. In particular, in a penal colony, a prisoner has more opportunities than in a general, and even more so, strict regime colony.
Operating mode.
In the colony, every prisoner is subject to labor service and is required to attend work areas in accordance with the established regime and schedule. Moreover, those convicted receive a salary for their work. Some prisons also have special labor cells, but in most cases they are not used.
Purpose. Colonies are aimed at reforming prisoners, while especially malicious and dangerous criminals are sent to prisons; the main task of such institutions is to isolate a person from society.

The stay of a convicted person in a colony implies a greater number of rights and freedoms, however, everything depends on its type.

Thus, a colony-settlement provides a prisoner with much more opportunities than, for example, a maximum security colony, and, moreover, a prison.

Pre-trial detention center

There are also a number of differences between these types. In particular, people are sent to pre-trial detention centers for whom investigative actions are still underway, or those who are awaiting a court decision or referral to another correctional organization.

In relation to the prison inmate, such a decision is already known, and the guilty verdict has entered into force.

In addition, pre-trial detention centers can house people who have committed crimes of minor gravity, while prison is intended to isolate especially dangerous criminals.

Zones

The difference here is not in the conditions of stay or the contingent of persons subject to imprisonment in this particular institution. The difference is in the very understanding and designation of the term.

So, a prison is a real building designed to isolate and contain criminals.

Zone is a colloquial term used to refer to all correctional facilities for criminals.

In addition, the concept of zone is also used to delimit areas of the same institution, for example, to define residential and industrial areas.

Camps

These concepts differ in many aspects:

The restrictions on freedom in prison are usually more severe; the prisoner cannot leave his cell without any serious reason.
In the camps such restrictions are more flexible. For example, conditions in a camp can be compared to a barracks. A person lives in a common room, equipped with sleeping, dining and necessary amenities. In addition, he can go for a walk at any time in a courtyard specially equipped for this.
Labor service. In prison, convicts are sent to work extremely rarely; the main task of the camps, on the contrary, is for prisoners to perform labor duties associated with heavy physical labor.

It is a mistake to call all correctional labor institutions a prison, because this organization is not intended for correction, but for the isolation of especially dangerous criminals.

There are a lot of differences between such concepts as prison, pre-trial detention center, colony, camp.

And they relate to conditions of detention, regime and other important aspects.

What is the difference between a prison and a zone? Find out about it in the video:

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